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July 20th 2008, 09:58 PM #1
here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
I don't know if this belongs here or in the apologetics 301 forum
there are 2 solutions thus far i've seen
A: arminianism. arminianism however says that God wants everyone to be saved. if he does then why does he not go out of his way to give his message to everyone? I"ve heard one apologist say that he didn't do this because he knows people's heart and knew ahead of time that they would reject his message anyway. however, God would have created beings wih the full knowledge that they would go to hell, which makes God infinitely evil
B: Calvinism, which says only the elect are saved. however, this would mean that God created beings which he knew would go to hell, which would make him infintely evil
is there an answer to this contradiction?
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July 20th 2008, 10:17 PM #2
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
I like Molinism.
Voliscience is also a good idea.We hang the petty thieves and appoint the great ones to public office. --Aesop
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July 20th 2008, 11:06 PM #3
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
I personally cannot answer either one, and I think it would be fairly true to say nobody actually does, either. God does not live in a box, and God has placed specific emphasis on free will.
I have a very emotional take on this too, and I can suggest the best course of action: Putting in a petition to God and waiting for a reply, and not being discouraged if you never get one.
More often than not God answers me, in one way or another.
No matter what, the memory of being held, and loved by God will never escape my memory and has literally kept me alive my 28 years. Armed with that knowledge, I can say that God is NOT evil.
I cannot and do not pretend to know what happens every second in the thought life of an unbeliever, however God does know, and there is a reason for everything.Do not be afraid!
You can see a lot of wolf in a dog, but you will never see a lot of dog in a wolf.
It is interesting to me how some Christians can believe that a loving God created some people unlucky enough to be born into an abomination.
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July 20th 2008, 11:29 PM #4
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
I'm a Calvinist, who used to be an Arminian.
As AngelDragon said Molinism is a popular opinion here.
In answer to the comment about Calvinism (I'll leave the Arminians to defend their view point as they are more than able to do so):
Romans 9:21-24(ESV) Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out of the same lump one vessel for honorable use and another for dishonorable use? What if God, desiring to show his wrath and to make known his power, has endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for destruction, in order to make known the riches of his glory for vessels of mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory-- even us whom he has called, not from the Jews only but also from the Gentiles?
God's creating being that He knows are going to hell, is so that His glory for those whom he has made for mercy is shown to the world.
The whole of Romans 9 I feel deals rather nicely with the issue"If you can ever make any major religion look absolutely ludicrous, chances are you haven't understood it"
-Ravi Zacharias, The New Age: A foreign bird with a local walk
Be watchful, stand firm in the faith, act like men, be strong.
1 Corinthians 16:13
"...he [Doherty] is no historian and he is not even conversant with the historical discussions of the very matters he wants to pontificate on."
-Ben Witherington III
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July 21st 2008, 11:31 AM #5
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
hey mig,
i would say three things to you.
first, take AngelDragon's advice. check into Molinism. it's good for you, like milk.
second, if you'd like it, i offer some free advice (and remember--you get what you paid for) : your perception of both views (calvinism and arminianism) may be that they result in god being infinitely evil. but i would suggest to you that any view that truly rendered god almighty as infinitely evil would simply not have survived in the church for as long as these views have. i mention this only A) to caution you in dismissing these views simply because they currently appear to you to make god something he is not, and B) to encourage you to study, study, study. read as many books and articles as you can on these topics. get involved in discussions and debates (real life, internet, what-have-you). get a clearer understanding of what each side teaches, and what each side actually professes regarding god. i guarantee you that neither side tolerates the idea of god being infinitely evil.
third, i am a molinist, which tends to lean toward the arminian side. i wanted to ask you to clarify a bit, i guess, on the arminian side of the coin. hasn't god already gone out of his way to make his message known to the world?
pax christi.
sarah
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July 21st 2008, 11:33 AM #6
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
Open view theism would fall into the general category of Arminiamism without exhaustive, definite foreknowledge.
It doesn't specifically answer the question of why doesn't go out of His way to give His message to everyone, but I don't know that the question has a lot of validity.
Think about it: God comes to earth as a human, performs many miracles, is rejected by men, beaten and killed. He then rises from the dead. Would you call that "going out of your way"? I would.
You might ask what impact that has today. There is a record of these events, which many have access to. God also has followers who are charged with preaching this good news to everyone.
The other half of this problem is this: How do you suggest that God inform everyone? Appear in power in the sky? God tried that with the people He'd just delivered from Israel, and they were afraid, and didn't want to hear it.
The shortcoming isn't God, but men.
Michael"... engage your brain before you engage your weapon." - Gen. James Mattis, USMC
I don't care how systematic your theology is until you show me how biblical it is.
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July 21st 2008, 11:41 AM #7
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
Amen, brother! Personally, that chapter is what clinched it for me. T'was the final nail in the coffin of my dying Arminianism six years ago. And trust me, I came to Calvinism kicking and screaming!
James White (a reformed baptist apologist) had a great audio exegesis of Romans 9. I'll look around my collection and let you all know when find it."Then I looked, and I heard around the throne and the living creatures and the elders the voice of many angels, numbering myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands, saying with a loud voice, 'Worthy is the Lamb Who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing!' And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying, 'To Him Who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be blessing and honor and glory and might forever and ever!' And the four living creatures said, 'Amen!' and the elders fell down and worshiped. [Revelation 5:11-14, English Standard Version]
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July 21st 2008, 11:54 AM #8
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
Also, is there anywhere on the web (besides the wiki article) that gives a good overview of Molinism?
I checked for William Lane Craig's book, and it's priced at over $200 on Amazon. I'd merely like to evaluate a position with which I'm not familiar, and there's no way I'd ever shell out $200 on a book (unless it's a REALLY nice Bible)"Then I looked, and I heard around the throne and the living creatures and the elders the voice of many angels, numbering myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands, saying with a loud voice, 'Worthy is the Lamb Who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing!' And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying, 'To Him Who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be blessing and honor and glory and might forever and ever!' And the four living creatures said, 'Amen!' and the elders fell down and worshiped. [Revelation 5:11-14, English Standard Version]
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July 21st 2008, 12:01 PM #9
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
I decided a long time ago to just let God worry about the whole free will thing.
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July 21st 2008, 02:41 PM #10
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
We hang the petty thieves and appoint the great ones to public office. --Aesop
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July 21st 2008, 02:44 PM #11
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
Molinism assumes both EDF and free will (regardless of their compatibility) and tries to explain its way out.
Unfortunately, you have non-existent beings making free will decisions, and that's where it falls apart.
Michael"... engage your brain before you engage your weapon." - Gen. James Mattis, USMC
I don't care how systematic your theology is until you show me how biblical it is.
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July 22nd 2008, 09:44 AM #12
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
What's EDF?
You can lead an atheist to the Living Water, but you can't make him think.
Be careful when you stare into the Abyss, lest you become one.
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July 22nd 2008, 10:06 AM #13
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
Exhaustively Definitive Foreknowledge. IOW, knows not just every certainty...but every possiblity (Counter Factuals) also. If every LFW (Libertarian Free Will) decision could result in a million alternate realities, then all of those are known also. Most OVT's (but certainly not all) would say that God has foreknowledge of certainties, but not counter factuals.
LJ"Preach the Gospel wherever you go, and when necessary, use words" - St. Frances of Assisi
For a good clean read...here's a SciFi story written with a christian world view...
"One: A New Beginning" by Lennie Stanfield
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July 22nd 2008, 10:28 AM #14
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
Personally, I think God knows all possible courses of the future, but not what free will agents will do indefinitely in the future. Because humans can be predictable in the near future, given certain conditions, short term knowledge of what a free will agent may do is possible.
Michael"... engage your brain before you engage your weapon." - Gen. James Mattis, USMC
I don't care how systematic your theology is until you show me how biblical it is.
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July 23rd 2008, 12:37 AM #15
Re: here's a problem I've been having regarding free-will
if you prefer something in a book form, i highly recommend the Only Wise God by Craig. it's a good read on the topic of molinism.
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