How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

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    1. #1
      TheAnalogman's Avatar
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      How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Definition of Fatalism

      From m-w. com:
      A doctrine that events are fixed in advance so that human beings are powerless to change them; also : a belief in or attitude determined by this doctrine.

      Dictionary.com:
      Philosophy. the doctrine that all events are subject to fate or inevitable predetermination.

      AHD: Acceptance of the belief that all events are predetermined and inevitable.

      WorldNet:
      a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are predetermined in advance for all time and human beings are powerless to change them.

      From the Westminster Larger Catechism
      Question 12: What are the decrees of God?
      Answer: God's decrees are the wise, free, and holy acts of the counsel of his will, whereby, from all eternity, he has, for his own glory, unchangeably foreordained: Whatsoever comes to pass in time, especially concerning angels and men.
      (Emphasis mine)

      Question:
      If Salvation has been decided by God, and God alone, before the foundation of the earth through election of some, and reprobation for others, how is that not fatalism, especially for the reprobate??
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    2. #2
      The Plain Jane's Avatar
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      I didn't know Calvinists claimed that they are different.

      Is there a particular post or thread you have in mind?

      I mean, I agree with you though.
      Last edited by The Plain Jane; September 29th 2006 at 02:50 PM.
      Hey, my name's not actually Jane but Jamie (Don't ask.) In times past on this site, I have been unwilling to listen to other points of view, and even attacked those who thought differently. I am truly sorry and I humbly repent to those whom I have hurt. "Jesus saves all whose trust is placed in Him alone for salvation, not those whose theology is without inaccuracy. If that were the case, I suppose that none could be saved." -- William Birch

    3. #3
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      The short answer is that Fatalism is not determinism.

      Fatalism is the notion that certain events are decreed to happen and there is nothing a man can willing do to avoid it. (Think Oedipus Rex).

      Determinism holds that all events are modally necessary.
      Be sure to check out Striped Theology, my TheoBlog.

    4. #4
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by Xavier
      The short answer is that Fatalism is not determinism.

      Fatalism is the notion that certain events are decreed to happen and there is nothing a man can willing do to avoid it. (Think Oedipus Rex).

      Determinism holds that all events are modally necessary.
      So if God has decreed that He desires that none should perish, then none will perish by necessity. Is that correct?
      "The whole human race will be found to be under a curse...The Father of all wished His Christ, for the whole human family, to take upon Him the curses of all" Justin Martyr c160
      'For He is the most holy and merciful Lord, and He loves the human race.'Irenaeus c180
      'You have already been ransomed by Christ - and that at a great price!'Tertullian c211
      "We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of All men, especially those who believe." St. Paul c60
      "'And in Him is no darkness at all' - that is, no passion, no keeping up of evil respecting anyone. He destroys no one, but grants salvation to all." Clement of Alexandria c195
      "God hates your guts until you believe that He doesn't." 20th Century 'theology'

    5. #5
      Xavier's Avatar
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by RanRan
      So if God has decreed that He desires that none should perish, then none will perish by necessity. Is that correct?
      Depends who you ask... I don't hold God's decrees to be necessary.
      Be sure to check out Striped Theology, my TheoBlog.

    6. #6
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by Xavier
      The short answer is that Fatalism is not determinism.

      Fatalism is the notion that certain events are decreed to happen and there is nothing a man can willing do to avoid it. (Think Oedipus Rex).

      Determinism holds that all events are modally necessary.
      It's not necessary for some "unbroken chain of events" when the decision was from all eternity. That's just a by-product.
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    7. #7
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by TheAnalogman
      It's not necessary for some "unbroken chain of events" when the decision was from all eternity. That's just a by-product.
      I don't think I follow you correctly.
      Be sure to check out Striped Theology, my TheoBlog.

    8. #8
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by RanRan
      So if God has decreed that He desires that none should perish, then none will perish by necessity. Is that correct?
      No, because God has a multiplicity of wills. He's just a little confused about which of the voices to listen to .

    9. #9
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by Philosophickle
      No, because God has a multiplicity of wills. He's just a little confused about which of the voices to listen to .
      Why are you posting in Theology 201?
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    10. #10
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by TheAnalogman
      Why are you posting in Theology 201?
      Er... Philosophickle's a Christian.

    11. #11
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by TheAnalogman
      Why are you posting in Theology 201?
      Silly .

    12. #12
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by Sir Meep
      Er... Philosophickle's a Christian.
      Ok. Thanks. How am I supposed to know?
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    13. #13
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by Xavier
      I don't think I follow you correctly.
      Ok. I may not be explaining correctly. I'll try this.

      The WLC answer to question #12 is not determinism, it's fatalism.
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    14. #14
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by TheAnalogman
      Definition of Fatalism

      From m-w. com:
      A doctrine that events are fixed in advance so that human beings are powerless to change them; also : a belief in or attitude determined by this doctrine.

      Dictionary.com:
      Philosophy. the doctrine that all events are subject to fate or inevitable predetermination.

      AHD: Acceptance of the belief that all events are predetermined and inevitable.

      WorldNet:
      a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are predetermined in advance for all time and human beings are powerless to change them.

      From the Westminster Larger Catechism
      Question 12: What are the decrees of God?
      Answer: God's decrees are the wise, free, and holy acts of the counsel of his will, whereby, from all eternity, he has, for his own glory, unchangeably foreordained: Whatsoever comes to pass in time, especially concerning angels and men.
      (Emphasis mine)

      Question:
      If Salvation has been decided by God, and God alone, before the foundation of the earth through election of some, and reprobation for others, how is that not fatalism, especially for the reprobate??
      This argument might have some weight, if one takes into consideration all of the factors involved in total predestination. Compatibilism holds that while all of our actions throughout time are in fact, necessary, we still hold a degree of "free will" since we still do whatever it is in our nature to do (for instance, God doesn't over-ride our minds and make us do something we don't wish to do, like running into the middle of oncoming traffic when one is really intending to eat a pizza, or something like that).

      However, the problem might be said to come in at this part: God is ultimately responsible for creating our natures and all of the characteristics of such natures. Since as humans, we are incapable of changing our own natures, in a sense, we have absolutely no way to change what we have been programmed to do in virtue of the way we have been pre-programmed to be, therefore, in a sense, we are fated to do whatever it is that happens to be in our nature to do.

      Perhaps this is what you've been trying to communicate? ^_^

    15. #15
      Philosophickle's Avatar
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      Re: How is Calvinism not Fatalism?

      Quote Originally posted by TheAnalogman
      Ok. Thanks. How am I supposed to know?
      Let's hope that this will be the end of this...

      I hope to impress my Christianity upon others through my conduct rather than a generic symbol. Of course, most of the time I am not the shining example of Christ I am called to be. For that, I am sorry.

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