Thread: Penal Substitution
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August 2nd 2007, 08:15 PM #181
Re: Penal Substitution
Christ was much more than a mere teacher in terms of objective accomplishment. He is the Savior of the World - a reality seen by faith and on faith's terms. We say that, not because the world of our senses is fundamentally changed, but because He has saved us all from death - the wages of sin.
You know, I could make the argument the it is natural theology (so linked to the senses) that is primary opponent to Penal Substitution and of all things that require faith in a kingdom not of this world. It's a matter a focus."The whole human race will be found to be under a curse...The Father of all wished His Christ, for the whole human family, to take upon Him the curses of all" Justin Martyr c160
'For He is the most holy and merciful Lord, and He loves the human race.'Irenaeus c180
'You have already been ransomed by Christ - and that at a great price!'Tertullian c211
"We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of All men, especially those who believe." St. Paul c60
"'And in Him is no darkness at all' - that is, no passion, no keeping up of evil respecting anyone. He destroys no one, but grants salvation to all." Clement of Alexandria c195
"God hates your guts until you believe that He doesn't." 20th Century 'theology'
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August 3rd 2007, 07:15 PM #182
Re: Penal Substitution
"As to the justice of endless punishment, minds enjoying the liberty of free inquiry could easily detect the diabolical character of such justice, as it is the exact opposite of the Divine nature, which is love. Such justice is evidently predicated on the false principle and ungodly practice of rendering evil for evil."-Hosea Ballou
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August 3rd 2007, 11:35 PM #183
Re: Penal Substitution
Natural theology is so common to man that it is deceptively accepted as true. Beginning with men going on sinning and dying - the senses say Christ accomplished nothing. Faith isn't needed just common sense. You said ' If someone follows the teachings of Jesus, then the world changes, objectively, into the realm of God' That's natural theology asking TOO MUCH.
Faith says - 'Christ's kingdom is not of this world.' Natural theology can never come to grips with that - sorry, but the Gospel never talks in terms of 'improvements.' It's always one of undisputed victory.
'Always pray and NEVER give up!" Christ's kingdom will never be defeated!Last edited by RanRan; August 3rd 2007 at 11:44 PM.
"The whole human race will be found to be under a curse...The Father of all wished His Christ, for the whole human family, to take upon Him the curses of all" Justin Martyr c160
'For He is the most holy and merciful Lord, and He loves the human race.'Irenaeus c180
'You have already been ransomed by Christ - and that at a great price!'Tertullian c211
"We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of All men, especially those who believe." St. Paul c60
"'And in Him is no darkness at all' - that is, no passion, no keeping up of evil respecting anyone. He destroys no one, but grants salvation to all." Clement of Alexandria c195
"God hates your guts until you believe that He doesn't." 20th Century 'theology'
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August 4th 2007, 01:15 AM #184
Re: Penal Substitution
"As to the justice of endless punishment, minds enjoying the liberty of free inquiry could easily detect the diabolical character of such justice, as it is the exact opposite of the Divine nature, which is love. Such justice is evidently predicated on the false principle and ungodly practice of rendering evil for evil."-Hosea Ballou
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The following tWebber says Amen to infide for this useful Post:
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August 4th 2007, 01:33 PM #185
Re: Penal Substitution
As long as Infide's ideas are Biblically based, as I believe they are, then labels about natural theology are unimportant. What is important is which position the Scripture supports. Rather than natural theology asking too much, that's inaugerated eschatology. The idea of bringing the realm of God right into the middle of the world in decisive victory. In the world but not of the world, Christianity should be a confrontation of the world. That's what principled non-violence is. That's what resisting sin to the point of death is. It's the conquering of the world's system, which is based in the fear of death. His commandments are not burdensome because greater is He who is in us than he who is in the world. We do overcome the world through our faith. That's the message of Jesus and of the cross and of the Apostles who applied the cross to our lives. That's why the cross crucifies our flesh so that we can be raised up to newness of life. By contrast, the idea that the cross only changed the mind of God is seemingly arbitrary. God was the only one who didn't need changing!!
"Surely goodness and lovingkindness will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever."
May God bless you in this way aswell.
Benjamin
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August 4th 2007, 03:13 PM #186
Re: Penal Substitution
Everyone is raised up at the end.
Well things have changed, including God - A MAN is now the judge of heaven and earth.By contrast, the idea that the cross only changed the mind of God is seemingly arbitrary. God was the only one who didn't need changing!!
'Principled non-violence' doesn't require faith - and slapping Christ's name on it doesn't make it the Gospel.
Reducing the Lamb of God to the Great Example completely misses the atonement and the Gospel itself. "We'. 'me', 'I' - the egocentric insert themselves into an atonement of their own making and then get lost in it."The whole human race will be found to be under a curse...The Father of all wished His Christ, for the whole human family, to take upon Him the curses of all" Justin Martyr c160
'For He is the most holy and merciful Lord, and He loves the human race.'Irenaeus c180
'You have already been ransomed by Christ - and that at a great price!'Tertullian c211
"We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of All men, especially those who believe." St. Paul c60
"'And in Him is no darkness at all' - that is, no passion, no keeping up of evil respecting anyone. He destroys no one, but grants salvation to all." Clement of Alexandria c195
"God hates your guts until you believe that He doesn't." 20th Century 'theology'
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August 4th 2007, 05:06 PM #187
Re: Penal Substitution
I was paraphrasing Romans 6:4 which clearly refers to those baptized into Christ, and doesn't include those who are not baptized into Him.
Thus inorder for me to understand your position Ran, though I agree with you that everyone is raised up at the final resurrection, John says that some are raised to judgment and the others to eternal life. Jn. 5:29. What happens to the ones raised to judgment? If God's wrath is also propitiated towards them, then why are they judged for their evil deeds? Just trying to understand your position.
Ben"Surely goodness and lovingkindness will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever."
May God bless you in this way aswell.
Benjamin
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August 4th 2007, 09:11 PM #188
Re: Penal Substitution
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August 5th 2007, 12:04 AM #189
Re: Penal Substitution
'God is not counting men's sins against them.' Christ took them away - all of them. Double Jeopardy is not divine justice. The same sin cannot be imputed and not imputed. Yet it must be paid for to fulfill the Law and God's justice on which it stands. The sins of the world were imputed to Christ or they weren't. There is no grey area on which to build a 'theology' in this regard. One is forced to choose - on whom were the sins of the world imputed? Christ or the actual sinners?
Forget about your 'faith' for the moment and allow yourself to be placed with the disobedient, which, in fact, you are placed (and cannot escape) - before answering the question. If you cannot do that - you cannot answer my question since redemption is no longer a concern of yours, but, rather, something you have added - which, by my faith, I am never asked to believe.
Then I will answer your question - which is a good question and a right question and worthy of an answer. I will do my best - faith to faith at that point. Fair?Last edited by RanRan; August 5th 2007 at 12:16 AM.
"The whole human race will be found to be under a curse...The Father of all wished His Christ, for the whole human family, to take upon Him the curses of all" Justin Martyr c160
'For He is the most holy and merciful Lord, and He loves the human race.'Irenaeus c180
'You have already been ransomed by Christ - and that at a great price!'Tertullian c211
"We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of All men, especially those who believe." St. Paul c60
"'And in Him is no darkness at all' - that is, no passion, no keeping up of evil respecting anyone. He destroys no one, but grants salvation to all." Clement of Alexandria c195
"God hates your guts until you believe that He doesn't." 20th Century 'theology'
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August 5th 2007, 12:32 AM #190
Re: Penal Substitution
Ran,
I wish to try my best to honor your question, but I'm afraid I so can't fit into that framework that it's basically unanswerable for me. I'll try my best.
See my understanding of that passage in 2Cor. is that the sins were not imputed to Christ or to sinners. That God is willing to forgive them if people will listen to Paul's message to be reconciled to God. Christ's incarnation and ultimately His death is the expression of this in real existence.
I was in the disobedient and within that category I was caught by the message of Paul to be reconciled to God, to conclude that because Christ died for me, I died and now live for Him.
I didn't try to avoid the question, that's truly my answer to it. I don't think in the same categories, as you know. Now if you are willing to answer my question, do so."Surely goodness and lovingkindness will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever."
May God bless you in this way aswell.
Benjamin
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August 5th 2007, 12:37 AM #191
Re: Penal Substitution
You are dependent on natural theology and I can prove it.
Men go on sinning and dying. Your senses tell you that nothing has changed.
So Natural theology draws the conclusion that all remain in Adam. Samo-samo.
Revelation (something natural theology cannot handle) tells us that 'all are in Christ' now and that 'all are made alive in Him'.
Natural theology (as Paul noted in Romans) creates an idol - something much less than Christ - as all idols are.
Can the natural inclinations of man's beliefs come against the Gospel revealed?
Of course. Will they call those inclinations - the Gospel? They must. Your blog is a joke. Repent, great teacher of men."The whole human race will be found to be under a curse...The Father of all wished His Christ, for the whole human family, to take upon Him the curses of all" Justin Martyr c160
'For He is the most holy and merciful Lord, and He loves the human race.'Irenaeus c180
'You have already been ransomed by Christ - and that at a great price!'Tertullian c211
"We trust in the living God, who is the Savior of All men, especially those who believe." St. Paul c60
"'And in Him is no darkness at all' - that is, no passion, no keeping up of evil respecting anyone. He destroys no one, but grants salvation to all." Clement of Alexandria c195
"God hates your guts until you believe that He doesn't." 20th Century 'theology'
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August 6th 2007, 09:19 PM #192
Re: Penal Substitution
A pretty obvious case of a false dichotomy.
Even in natural theology, natural theology does not suppose that nothing can be revealed - just that some things are revealed in the natural order, or via the use of God-given natural reasoning.
This seems pretty reasonable to me, given that things like science exist. If you doubt that such things can reveal things, then you have lost the big picture of truth, and exchanged it for a local, religious one.
All truth is the truth of God.
And the Gospel - the Good news of God's boundless Mercy and Goodness, which can rescue mankind from the state it finds itself in - is not beyond the scope of things that could not be known to a mind in its natural state. The specific history of Jesus is revealed - but you cannot narrow what the Gospel is to some simple and trite religious statement. Jesus certainly didnt think this.
Peace,
JD"As to the justice of endless punishment, minds enjoying the liberty of free inquiry could easily detect the diabolical character of such justice, as it is the exact opposite of the Divine nature, which is love. Such justice is evidently predicated on the false principle and ungodly practice of rendering evil for evil."-Hosea Ballou
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