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Anitra
August 10th 2004, 02:10 PM
This is to provide a thread for even those who do not agree with Dee Dee's basic premises to argue about Dee Dee's basic premises. :nice:

Let's not play dodgeball, either: We all live in the same reality, and whatever is true in reality is true for all of us. If there is One God for all the universe, undivided and indivisible, then Jesus is not God in reality, and that fact is fact for all of us, Christian or not Christian. If Jesus is God in reality, and God is Triune in reality, then that fact is fact for all of us, Christian or not Christian. If there is no God in reality, then that fact is fact for all of us, theist or non-theist.

There are parallels to this, however. The following may be regarded by some, like Dee Dee, as a digression. I am attempting, however, to make a point that is very basic to the discussion. But for those who dislike my "digressions", I am indenting the section so that it may be conveniently skipped. :nice: If the universe is one big cosmic string tangled through 11 or more dimensions into one huge complex ball, that is true for all of us, string theorists or not string theorists. If the universe is self-existent and self-explanatory, with no beginning and no end and no outer limits, then that is true for all of us, naturalists or not naturalists. If evolution is continuous, or episodic, that is true for all of us, Gould followers or Dawkins followers. If black holes suck in everything with no escapes, or if anything escapes, that is true for all of us; Stephen Hawking or not Stephen Hawking. But scientists are able to argue these theories among themselves, and change from one theory to another, and while the debates often get passionate and condemnatory, sociobiologists did not burn critics of sociobiology at the stake, nor did critics of sociobiology burn sociobiologists at the stake. The basic premise of modern science is naturalism -- that the reality is, actually, out there and perceptible and can be reasoned about, and therefore we can check each others observations and reasoning and conclusions and resolve critical inquiries without use of force.

If God IS real, then our differences of opinion about God are like differences of opinion about astronomy -- the stars are going to be the same whatever we say about them, and God is going to be the same whatever we say about God. What we say about God, our ideas about God, are not God-itself, or the experience of God-itself, any more than astronomical theory is the actual heavens. We can discuss our differences of opinion as differences in human opinion about what our common reality is.

Ptolemaic astronomy had a lot of predictive value. It was not totally useless, or it wouldn't have lasted as long as it did. The Copernican theory replaced it because the Copernican theory was an improvement, not because Ptolemy's system was completely false and Copernicus's system was completely true. Newton's physics had, and still has, a lot of value. Einstein's physics had more, but there are still many areas in which Newton's physics work just fine. Quantum physics have even more explanatory power, but there are still areas where Einstein's physics work just fine and areas where Newton's physics work just fine. They are all just different human models of the universe. The universe itself does not shift when you shift models.

There are mathematical systems of all kinds; there are system built on "A" and systems built on "not A" and both can be useful, in solving different problems. They are just human models for working with reality; reality itself remains whatever-it-is no matter what model we are using.

End of digression.
I will indent a few more paragraphs, for further convenience, so that those who wish may skip straight to the summary.Our concepts about God, our religions and theologies and creeds, are just human models for dealing with the reality. The reality stays the same whatever model we are using. Some models have more predictive and explanatory power than other models do, but no model is originated, used, and passed on if it has NO predictive and explanatory value.

It is therefore inaccurate to say that any religion is "true" or "false." All religions are 'false' in that no religion can ever be fully congruent with the reality-itself. The only thing that can be fully congruent with a thing is the thing itself. Religions are true to varying degrees, and even that is complex, because every religion has more than one idea in it. Religion A may be right in ways that religion B is wrong, and religion B may be right in ways that religion A is wrong.

Moreover, the followers of religion A may be dealing with a different set of problems than the followers of religion B are. The model that one group is using may not work on the problems the other group is facing.

That we all live in the same reality, then, does not seem sufficient basis to dismiss any religion as 'false' or elevate any one religion to privileged position. We are all equally subject to the same reality, and ultimately, there is no way we can disagree with it. None of us can just float off because we don't believe in gravity. If God is real, then God will have God's way; our free human choices govern only our own fate, not the fate of the universe. If I decide to leap off the Space Needle because I don't believe in gravity, it will be me who breaks, not gravity.

But human theories about gravity are not gravity itself. I must obey gravity, but I do not have to agree with human theories about gravity. We must all, ultimately, obey God, one way or another -- in living, or in dying. But we do not all have to agree on the same understanding about God in order to "live and move and have our being" in God.

Sacrificial Ram
August 10th 2004, 03:03 PM
This is to provide a thread for even those who do not agree with Dee Dee's basic premises to argue about Dee Dee's basic premises. :nice:

Let's not play dodgeball, either: We all live in the same reality, and whatever is true in reality is true for all of us. If there is One God for all the universe, undivided and indivisible, then Jesus is not God in reality, and that fact is fact for all of us, Christian or not Christian. If Jesus is God in reality, and God is Triune in reality, then that fact is fact for all of us, Christian or not Christian. If there is no God in reality, then that fact is fact for all of us, theist or non-theist.

There are parallels to this, however. The following may be regarded by some, like Dee Dee, as a digression. I am attempting, however, to make a point that is very basic to the discussion. But for those who dislike my "digressions", I am indenting the section so that it may be conveniently skipped. :nice:If the universe is one big cosmic string tangled through 11 or more dimensions into one huge complex ball, that is true for all of us, string theorists or not string theorists. If the universe is self-existent and self-explanatory, with no beginning and no end and no outer limits, then that is true for all of us, naturalists or not naturalists. If evolution is continuous, or episodic, that is true for all of us, Gould followers or Dawkins followers. If black holes suck in everything with no escapes, or if anything escapes, that is true for all of us; Stephen Hawking or not Stephen Hawking. But scientists are able to argue these theories among themselves, and change from one theory to another, and while the debates often get passionate and condemnatory, sociobiologists did not burn critics of sociobiology at the stake, nor did critics of sociobiology burn sociobiologists at the stake. The basic premise of modern science is naturalism -- that the reality is, actually, out there and perceptible and can be reasoned about, and therefore we can check each others observations and reasoning and conclusions and resolve critical inquiries without use of force.

If God IS real, then our differences of opinion about God are like differences of opinion about astronomy -- the stars are going to be the same whatever we say about them, and God is going to be the same whatever we say about God. What we say about God, our ideas about God, are not God-itself, or the experience of God-itself, any more than astronomical theory is the actual heavens. We can discuss our differences of opinion as differences in human opinion about what our common reality is.

Ptolemaic astronomy had a lot of predictive value. It was not totally useless, or it wouldn't have lasted as long as it did. The Copernican theory replaced it because the Copernican theory was an improvement, not because Ptolemy's system was completely false and Copernicus's system was completely true. Newton's physics had, and still has, a lot of value. Einstein's physics had more, but there are still many areas in which Newton's physics work just fine. Quantum physics have even more explanatory power, but there are still areas where Einstein's physics work just fine and areas where Newton's physics work just fine. They are all just different human models of the universe. The universe itself does not shift when you shift models.

There are mathematical systems of all kinds; there are system built on "A" and systems built on "not A" and both can be useful, in solving different problems. They are just human models for working with reality; reality itself remains whatever-it-is no matter what model we are using.

End of digression.I will indent a few more paragraphs, for further convenience, so that those who wish may skip straight to the summary.Our concepts about God, our religions and theologies and creeds, are just human models for dealing with the reality. The reality stays the same whatever model we are using. Some models have more predictive and explanatory power than other models do, but no model is originated, used, and passed on if it has NO predictive and explanatory value.

It is therefore inaccurate to say that any religion is "true" or "false." All religions are 'false' in that no religion can ever be fully congruent with the reality-itself. The only thing that can be fully congruent with a thing is the thing itself. Religions are true to varying degrees, and even that is complex, because every religion has more than one idea in it. Religion A may be right in ways that religion B is wrong, and religion B may be right in ways that religion A is wrong.

Moreover, the followers of religion A may be dealing with a different set of problems than the followers of religion B are. The model that one group is using may not work on the problems the other group is facing.

That we all live in the same reality, then, does not seem sufficient basis to dismiss any religion as 'false' or elevate any one religion to privileged position. We are all equally subject to the same reality, and ultimately, there is no way we can disagree with it. None of us can just float off because we don't believe in gravity. If God is real, then God will have God's way; our free human choices govern only our own fate, not the fate of the universe. If I decide to leap off the Space Needle because I don't believe in gravity, it will be me who breaks, not gravity.

But human theories about gravity are not gravity itself. I must obey gravity, but I do not have to agree with human theories about gravity. We must all, ultimately, obey God, one way or another -- in living, or in dying. But we do not all have to agree on the same understanding about God in order to "live and move and have our being" in God.
Well, in the Jewish sense, if someone follows the Noahide laws, they are trying to get to God. So, God is not only for the Jews. The Jewish concept is that they chose to follow god through the Jewish religion. But the Jews fully acknowledge there are other paths to God.
(no raw clams though.. even for the gentiles) :tongue:

Anitra
August 10th 2004, 03:06 PM
In another thread (http://www.theologyweb.com/forum/showthread.php?t=35234), Eli and Sacrificial Ram made some points which I do want to address. I will address them here, however, because the OP of that thread has specifically asked that those Christians who disagree with what Theology Web defines as core elements of Christian doctrine stay out of that thread.

It seems to me that much of this conflict over 'what is true for everyone' revolves around the definition of 'true." That is why I spend so much time trying to point out the distinction between reality and our human models of reality. What is true within one model of reality and what is true in the reality-as-it-is which all models are attempting to describe are two different meanings of "truth."

It seems to me that when someone is saying, "That is true for you, but it is not true for me," they are not saying "The ground we are standing on moves differently for you and for me." They are not talking about objective reality-as-it-is. They are talking about reality-in-your-model. "True for you" means "consistent within your worldview." "False for me" means "not consistent within my worldview."

To Eli and Sacrificial Ram: Is that a correct understanding of what you are saying? Relating it to my post: are you saying that the claims of Christians are consistent within their own model and that that model is useful to them, and in that sense is "true for them"?

To others: Is that understandable to you? Do you agree with the distinction between "True in reality-itself" and "True within a model that is useful o some people in dealing with reality-itself"?

reasonabledoubt
August 10th 2004, 03:18 PM
There IS one reality- but our comprehension of that reality can be faulty, and thus our own reality is different than the real reality.

For example, say you sent an important letter to a friend, claiming your undying love for him, risking your friendship by doing so. You expect your friend to contact you. He never does. You subsequently are crushed and too embarrassed to call him. You go on with your life thinking that your friend never cared about you and that you'll never be together.
The reality is that the letter got lost in the mail, so your friend never received it, never knew about your feelings, and subsequently never contacted you. The reality is that person DID feel mutual about you. However, that "reality" is forever lost on you. Reality for you is that the person did not return your feelings.

Regarding religion, I think that when someone says- it's true for you, but not for me, it simply means that the actual "truth" exists out there, but no one can be sure what it is, since there's no real proof. So we go with what we feel is the truth according to our own minds.

Anitra
August 10th 2004, 03:22 PM
The Jewish concept is that they chose to follow god through the Jewish religion. But the Jews fully acknowledge there are other paths to God.
That is another way in which liberal Christianity is more Jewish than conservative Christianity is. :) Christianity is the way that I follow That Which Is Reality; it is the way that works for me, that yields "the fruit of the spirit" for me. Other ways work for other people to yield the same fruit. Whether Christian, atheist, Jew or Odin-worshipper, if the values a person acts on are Godly values then that person is serving the same spirit that I do, whatever they call that spirit in words, whatever they intellectualize that spirit as in creed.

This is not a postmodern relativism. There IS an actual reality, and there are words and actions and ideas which are in actual reality constructive of Godly values and there are words and actions and ideas which are in actual reality destructive of Godly values. We can determine what they are by observation and reasoned critical inquiry. We have an objective reality that we all live in to refer to. All of our opinions are relatively true, but relatively true according to the same common reality.

But this is not traditional absolutism either. This is liberalism, the denial of any special authority or privileged viewpoint. Any claim by a human being is only a claim by a human being, and we are all fallible. We can all continually pursue the understanding of reality and continually improve in it, but none of us can ever claim to have "got it" and become the authority for everyone else. Reality Itself is the only authority.

I now have to go to a speaking gig, so I will be delayed in any further responses. Just to let you know. :)

Sacrificial Ram
August 10th 2004, 03:36 PM
> To Eli and Sacrificial Ram: Is that a correct understanding of what you are saying? >Relating it to my post: are you saying that the claims of Christians are consistent
> within their own model and that that model is useful to them, and in that sense is >"true for them"?

Yes, that is right. And, since it is impossible to 'prove' or 'disprove' the reality of it from an objective stand point, to show ONE viewpoint is 'reality' vs the other viewpoint, why tell someone they are definately wrong, since you can't prove you are right. You might not be right, they might not be right, neither of you might not be right. God might insist on one way, or, he might be forgiving and tolerant and
look into someone's heart. Or, there might not be a god.

That is where faith comes in. I have FAITH my beliefs about God are correct. I don't have evidence/proof/etc, so it is not up to me to say someone elses faith is wrong for THEM. As long as they don't try to say what my beliefs are is wrong for ME.

Can I prove my beliefs are right?? No. Can others prove they are wrong. No. So, I do the best I can with my beliefs, and others beliefs are between them and God.

reasonabledoubt
August 10th 2004, 03:40 PM
I feel that's the best way to go as well- leave it between the person and God. As long as you have been exposed to the different truth claims of different religions, you can then decide which ones you will believe. Knowledge is power, so spreading Christianity as a religion is all well and good- telling others about Christ's message. But if that other person believes something else, well, that's up to them and God knows their heart.