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A Beautiful Truth
February 27th 2005, 07:34 PM
I'd like it if Calvinists could overlook the following quotes and give me input.

I think that what Charleen is speaking about does fit something that I read from Kenneth Miller. Even though he, Kenneth Miller, is against ID, he speaks about it somewhat, perhaps the second theory here, in talking about the laws of the universe are set up to bring about life.

But he also speaks about this idea of 'chance' and how can we reconcile that with a loving God, or a God who is in control. He speaks that it is understandable in science just as it is understandable in life. He uses the illustration that our parents, more or less, meet by 'chance', we are born of them, and yet, we believe that God has His hand in all of this too.

page 213 of 'Finding Darwin's God' by Kenneth Miller
"Remarkably, what the critics of evolution consistently fail to see is that the very indeterminacy they misconstrue as randomness had to be, by any definition, a key feature of the mind of God. Remember, there is one (and only one) alternative to unpredicatability--and that alternative is a strict, predictable determinism. The only alternative to what they describe as randomness would be a nonrandom universe of clockworks mechanism that would also rule out active intervention by any supreme Deity. Caught between these two alternatives, they fail to see that the one more consistent with their religious beliefs is actually the mainstream scientific view linking evolution with the quantum reality of the physical sciences.
We need not ask if the nature of quantum physics 'proves' the existence of a Supreme Being, which it certainly does not. Quantum physics does allow for it in an interesting way, and certainly excludes the possibility that we will ever gain a complete understanding of the details of nature. We have progressed so much in self-awareness and understanding that we now know there is a boundary around our ability to grasp reality. And we cannot say why it is there. But that does not make the boundary any less real, or any less consistent with the idea that it was the necessary handiwork of a Creator who fashioned it to allow us the freedom and independence necessary to make our acceptance or rejection of His love a genuinely free choice."
...
page 236-238
" A Christian, specifically, sees his life, his family, and his small place in history as parts of God's plan. He has faith that God expects him to use his talents and abilities in God's name. He accepts the adversity that comes into his life as a challenge from God, and he sees apparent misfortune as an opportunity to do good in the service of both God and man. These non-controversial elements of Christian teaching are so ordinary that we sometimes forget what they imply about the interplay of history, free will, and chance. To put it simply, they mean that God, if He exists, surpasses our ordinary understanding of chance and causality. Christians know that chance plays an undeniable role in history, and nonetheless accept the events that affect them in their daily lives as part of God's plan for each of them. This means that Christians 'already' agree that the details of a historical process can be driven by chance, that to allow for individual free will the outcome of such a process need not be preordained, and that the final result of the process nonetheless be seen as part of God's will. These ordinary elements or religious teaching merge smoothly into everything we know about evolution.....

History itself is an unpredictable process, and it need not have turned out the way it did. That much is self-evident. The question for us now is whether the inherent unpredicatability of history should lead any person to conclude that God could not have used that historical process to produce the world in wich we live today. I submit that the answer is no, that the ebb and flow of human history is entirely consistent with the Western conception of God.
Evolution answers the question of chance and purpose in exactly the same way that history answers questions about the course of human events. To a biologist, evolution is subject to chance and unpredicatability, just like human history. Its outcome is uncertain, and like to be unrepeatable, just like human history. And evolution admits to not obvious purpose or single goal, just like human history. History, like evolution, seems to occur without divine guidance. No one seems to think that a religious person engaged in the study of history must find a way that God rigged human events in order to cause the Civil War, the Industrial Revolution, or the Holocaust. Yet curiously, that is exactly what many expect of a religous person engaged in the study of natural history--they want to know how God could have ensured the success of mammals, the rise of flowering plants, and most especially, the ascent of man.

My answer, in every case, is that God need not have. Evolution is not rigged, and religious belief does not require one to postulate a God who fixes the game, bribes the referees, or tricks natural selection. The reality of natural history, like the reality of human history, is more interesting and exciting.

The freedom to act and choose enjoyed by each individual in the Western religious tradition requires that God allow the future of His creation to be left open."
(He then quotes an Ian Barbour)

'Natural laws and chance may equally be instruments of God's intentions. There can be purpose without an exact predetermined plan.'

"How is this possible? I would submit that if we can see the hand of God in the unpredictable events of history, if we can see meaning and purpose in the challenges and trials of our daily lives, then we can certainly see God's will emerging in the grand and improbable tree of life."
(end of quote)

edited to add: Please reply with regard to the free will/ predestination aspect of the article, thank you.

Hitch
February 27th 2005, 07:39 PM
Speaking as a Calvinist, not speaking for Calvin, I suggest you exchange what ever you have adopted wrt origins and replace it with Genesis.

A Beautiful Truth
February 27th 2005, 07:49 PM
Speaking as a Calvinist, not speaking for Calvin, I suggest you exchange what ever you have adopted wrt origins and replace it with Genesis.

Thank you for not addressing the topic...next....

Perhaps I should have been more specific in my request. I would like to hear Calvinists address the free will/ predestination aspects of the article.

rogero
February 27th 2005, 07:59 PM
Speaking as a Calvinist, not speaking for Calvin, I suggest you exchange what ever you have adopted wrt origins and replace it with Genesis.

Hitch, Could you kindly explain what you mean here?

Hitch
February 27th 2005, 08:15 PM
Hitch, Could you kindly explain what you mean here?I thought it was obvious,,,but,, I mean to say I speak as a Calvinist, but not on behalf of Calvin. Calvin might well have given a much different response, but I dont think so.

And I will stand with my original, as a direct response to the topic.


Take care

H

A Beautiful Truth
February 27th 2005, 08:24 PM
And I will stand with my original, as a direct response to the topic.


Take care

H

Hey there, Hitch. I'm sort of the topic starter of this thread and I'd like to once again, just in case you might like to respond to the topic, just reiterate my intention in starting this thread.

I'd like to hear how a Calvinist would respond to the article as it concerns free will/ predestination. You did not do that, you just gave some unspecified statement regarding Genesis. BTW--I believe Genesis is the word of God and I would trade nothing for it.

~Charleen

rogero
February 27th 2005, 08:30 PM
I thought it was obvious,,,but,, I mean to say I speak as a Calvinist, but not on behalf of Calvin. Calvin might well have given a much different response, but I dont think so.

And I will stand with my original, as a direct response to the topic.


Take care

H

Well, it's not obvious. That's why I asked! So, I repeat my request -- kindly explain your statement about Genesis.

As far as Calvin's response (or Luther's or Arminius', etc.) -- what would their response to Orgins ("Cosmogony") have been had they been privy to the amount of scientific knowledge of Earth, biosphere, and Cosmos that we have available in 2005? Do you believe that a scriptural interpretation of physical reality is independent of the state of knowledge of physical reality? Do you ascribe to the POV of AiG excerpted in my signature?

R

Hitch
February 28th 2005, 12:01 AM
Well, it's not obvious. That's why I asked! So, I repeat my request -- kindly explain your statement about Genesis.

As far as Calvin's response (or Luther's or Arminius', etc.) -- what would their response to Orgins ("Cosmogony") have been had they been privy to the amount of scientific knowledge of Earth, biosphere, and Cosmos that we have available in 2005? Do you believe that a scriptural interpretation of physical reality is independent of the state of knowledge of physical reality? Do you ascribe to the POV of AiG excerpted in my signature?

Rkindly explain your statement about Genesis. There is no discussion wrt predestination/free will outside the presupposition of 6 day creationism.

Calvinist4Him
February 28th 2005, 02:53 AM
I'd like it if Calvinists could overlook the following quotes and give me input.

First it should be noted that a Calvinist may be a YEC, or an OEC, or a TE.

Please reply with regard to the free will/ predestination aspect of the article, thank you.

Seond it should be noted that a Calvinist may be a hard determinist, soft determinist, or compatibilist.

I skimmed briefly over the article, and I am not sure what you are looking for. Could you give a summary of what you have in mind and maybe pose a question or two?

A Beautiful Truth
February 28th 2005, 10:18 AM
Seond it should be noted that a Calvinist may be a hard determinist, soft determinist, or compatibilist.

This would have some bearing on the discussion. I'd love to hear from each and see how they would see the article from their respective views.

I skimmed briefly over the article, and I am not sure what you are looking for. Could you give a summary of what you have in mind and maybe pose a question or two?

I guess I assumed the majority of Calvinists would believe that there is no "chance." What do you think (as it relatates to the article's dealing with chance) ?

A Beautiful Truth
February 28th 2005, 10:45 AM
kindly explain your statement about Genesis. There is no discussion wrt predestination/free will outside the presupposition of 6 day creationism.

I suppose some people, when they don't want to take the time/effort to defend what they say, play such tactics. I think you should be honest and say this is not a topic you don't care to look into that much. I understand about not having the time/interest. We all have topics that are more interesting to us than others. Which is fine, just don't do this sort of thing to us and make it seem like it is up to us to figure out what you say.

~Charleen

lucaspa
February 28th 2005, 12:14 PM
I thought it was obvious,,,but,, I mean to say I speak as a Calvinist, but not on behalf of Calvin. Calvin might well have given a much different response, but I dont think so.
Calvin didn't accept a literal Genesis.

Also, if God foresees what will happen, why is God asking Adam and Eve why they are hiding? Why didn't God foresee that Adam and Eve would disobey and create them so that they would not?

Why didn't God foresee the temptation of the serpent and simply not create one?

lucaspa
February 28th 2005, 12:16 PM
I'd like it if Calvinists could overlook the following quotes and give me input.

edited to add: Please reply with regard to the free will/ predestination aspect of the article, thank you.
Strict Calvinism of pre-destination is not going to like Miller (who is Catholic, BTW). As you noted, Miller provides a background for both free will and a workable solution to the Problem of Evil. I personally think his reasoning is sound (and I'm not a Catholic).

A Beautiful Truth
February 28th 2005, 03:30 PM
(and I'm not a Catholic).

No, really?

learning
March 1st 2005, 10:29 AM
Charleen, I thought of this poem that may be related to this. Do you see this as connected to part of the chance thing, or more part of the predetermined thing?

'He Maketh No Mistake'
~ by A.M. Overton

My Fahter's way may twist and turn,
My heart may throb and ache,
But in my soul I'm glad I know,
He maketh no mistake.

My cherished plans may go astray,
My hopes may fade away,
But still I'll trust my Lord to lead
For HE doth know the way.

Tho' night be dark and it may seem
That day will never break;
I'll pin my faith, my all on Him,
He maketh no mistake.

There's so much now I cannot see,
My eyesight's far too dim;
But come what may, I'll simply trust
And leave it all to Him.

For by and by the mist will lift
And plain it all He'll make.
Through all the way, tho' dark to me,
He made not one mistake.

A Beautiful Truth
March 1st 2005, 12:16 PM
Charleen, I thought of this poem that may be related to this. Do you see this as connected to part of the chance thing, or more part of the predetermined thing?

'He Maketh No Mistake'
~ by A.M. Overton

My Fahter's way may twist and turn,
My heart may throb and ache,
But in my soul I'm glad I know,
He maketh no mistake.

My cherished plans may go astray,
My hopes may fade away,
But still I'll trust my Lord to lead
For HE doth know the way.

Tho' night be dark and it may seem
That day will never break;
I'll pin my faith, my all on Him,
He maketh no mistake.

There's so much now I cannot see,
My eyesight's far too dim;
But come what may, I'll simply trust
And leave it all to Him.

For by and by the mist will lift
And plain it all He'll make.
Through all the way, tho' dark to me,
He made not one mistake.

Very sweet, learning. I'd say that we have nothing to ultimately fear, for while chance may seem to overtake us, His plan will see us through.

kuboes1831
March 1st 2005, 05:57 PM
Very sweet, learning. I'd say that we have nothing to ultimately fear, for while chance may seem to overtake us, His plan will see us through.

I recommend that people read Calvin's commentary of Genesis and you will see that he is flexible on it - especially astronomy . After Gen 1 6-8 does teach a flat earth. His whole idea of accommodation rules out the type of YEC we have today, even though Calvin accepted 6 days as there was no evidence against.

brett
March 4th 2005, 08:16 PM
Calvin didn't accept a literal Genesis.

Also, if God foresees what will happen, why is God asking Adam and Eve why they are hiding? Why didn't God foresee that Adam and Eve would disobey and create them so that they would not?

Why didn't God foresee the temptation of the serpent and simply not create one?

Sorry I just couldn't let this go. I'm wondering where you got this information. I've heard it said often but in my studies of the ECFs and reformers I've not come across anything about calvin that even slightly suggests this. Here is an excerpt from an AIG article complete with quotes, but if you have a source proving otherwise please provide it.

Sorry if this is off topic. I only quickly scanned the OP.

Calvin said: Genesis means what it says (http://www.answersingenesis.org/creation/v22/i4/calvin.asp#f5)
by Jonathan Sarfati

It’s very interesting that on every point on which AiG disagrees with much of modern Christendom, Calvin took our side. For example, Calvin believed that:

• The earth is ‘young’:

‘They will not refrain from guffaws when they are informed that but little more than five thousand years have passed since the creation of the universe.’

• God created in six consecutive normal days:

‘Here the error of those is manifestly refuted, who maintain that the world was made in a moment. For it is too violent a cavil to contend that Moses distributes the work which God perfected at once into six days, for the mere purpose of conveying instruction. Let us rather conclude that God himself took the space of six days, for the purpose of accommodating his works to the capacity of men.

‘I have said above that six days were employed in the formation of the world; not that God, to whom one moment is as a thousand years, had need of this succession of time, but that he might engage us in the contemplation of his works.’

• The day-night cycle was instituted from Day 1 — before the sun was created [commenting on ‘let there be light’ (Genesis 1:3)]:

‘Therefore the Lord, by the very order of the creation, bears witness that he holds in his hand the light, which he is able to impart to us without the sun and the moon. Further, it is certain, from the context, that the light was so created as to be interchanged with the darkness … there is, however, no doubt that the order of their succession was alternate …’

• The sun, moon and stars were created on Day 4 — after the earth — and took over the role as light dispensers to the earth [commenting on ‘let there be lights …’ (Gen. 1:14)]

‘God had before created the light, but he now institutes a new order in nature, that the sun should be the dispenser of diurnal light, and the moon and the stars should shine by night. And he assigns them to this office, to teach us that all creatures are subject to his will, and execute what he enjoins upon them. For Moses relates nothing else than that God ordained certain instruments to diffuse through the earth, by reciprocal changes, that light which had been previously created. The only difference is this, that the light was before dispersed, but now proceeds from lucid bodies; which, in serving this purpose, obey the commands of God.’

• The Creation was originally ‘very good’ , lacking any evil [commenting on Genesis 1:31]:

‘On each of the days, simple approbation was given. But now, after the workmanship of the world was complete in all its parts, and had received, if I may so speak, the last finishing touch, he pronounces it perfectly good; that we may know that there is in the symmetry of God’s works the highest perfection, to which nothing can be added.’

• Suffering on the earth is the result of sin [commenting on Gen. 3:19]:

‘Therefore, we may know, that whatever unwholesome things may be produced, are not natural fruits of the earth, but are corruptions which originate from sin.’

• Physical death is the result of sin:

‘And therefore some understand what was before said. “Thou shalt die” , in a spiritual sense; thinking that, even if Adam had not sinned, his body must still have been separated from his soul. But since the declaration of Paul is clear, that “all die in Adam, as they shall rise again in Christ” (1 Cor. xv. 22), this wound was inflicted by sin. …Truly the first man would have passed to a better life, had he remained upright; but there would have been no separation of the soul from the body, no corruption, no kind of destruction, and, in short, no violent change.’

• God created Adam and Eve directly [commenting on Gen. 5]:

‘… [Moses] distinguishes between our first parents and the rest of mankind, because God had brought them into life by a singular method, whereas others had sprung from previous stock, and had been born of parents.’

• The Flood was global [just a small part of an extensive discussion on the real, historical nature of the Flood and Ark]:

‘And the flood was forty days, &c. Moses copiously insists on this fact, in order to show that the whole world was immersed in the waters.’

It is thus clear that if we accept the authority of Scripture alone, we must believe that Genesis should be taken at its plain meaning. Christians who deny this are imposing outside ideas onto Scripture. This is shown by the frank admission by the ‘progressive creationist’ Pattle Pun:

brett
March 4th 2005, 08:28 PM
As far as Calvin's response (or Luther's or Arminius', etc.) -- what would their response to Orgins ("Cosmogony") have been had they been privy to the amount of scientific knowledge of Earth, biosphere, and Cosmos that we have available in 2005? Do you believe that a scriptural interpretation of physical reality is independent of the state of knowledge of physical reality? Do you ascribe to the POV of AiG excerpted in my signature?

R

If I'm not mistaken, though, the philosophers of their time believed the world was very ancient, much more so than Genesis allows, and therefore they could easily have looked for ways to reconcile long age beliefs with Genesis. Yet practically all of the ECFs and reformers were YEC. I think they would have been keynote speakers at AIG conferences. :wink:

rogero
March 4th 2005, 08:47 PM
If I'm not mistaken, though, the philosophers of their time believed the world was very ancient, much more so than Genesis allows, and therefore they could easily have looked for ways to reconcile long age beliefs with Genesis. Yet practically all of the ECFs and reformers were YEC. I think they would have been keynote speakers at AIG conferences. :wink:

Apparently you didn't understand my point. This is not surprising given my history with you. What physical data (not philosophers -- I note you didn't cite any -- and your bolded statement is a tautology) were available in Calvin's and Luther's time to give any indication of the age of Earth and Cosmos? Answer: Virtually none. Therefore, the ECFs had an excuse to be YEC. You, Ham, Sarfati, Jorge, and your AiG ilk have NO excuse.

R

brett
March 4th 2005, 09:28 PM
Apparently you didn't understand my point. This is not surprising given my history with you.

Given your history with me? :huh: From what I've observed you have a history with everyone in this forum that disagrees with you about the age of the earth. If there's a civil side to you I haven't seen it yet.


What physical data (not philosophers -- I note you didn't cite any -- and your bolded statement is a tautology) were available in Calvin's and Luther's time to give any indication of the age of Earth and Cosmos? Answer: Virtually none. Therefore, the ECFs had an excuse to be YEC. You, Ham, Sarfati, Jorge, and your AiG ilk have NO excuse.

R

Modern scientific interpretations of today's physical evidence is based on the philosophy of naturalism. You know that. Science cannot investigate miracles nor their age. It's very clear from the writings of the ECFs and reformers that they saw the creation as a supernatural act of God (they were unanimous on the concept of ex nihilo). Science cannot help us in that area.

A Beautiful Truth
March 4th 2005, 09:35 PM
Brett wrote to rogero:

Given your history with me? :huh: From what I've observed you have a history with everyone in this forum that disagrees with you about the age of the earth. If there's a civil side to you I haven't seen it yet.

That's because you are so irritating...oh...did I say that outloud? :blush:

(Love ya, Brett, but I couldn't resist...)

A Beautiful Truth
March 5th 2005, 12:24 PM
BTW--for anyone who is interested, we have a good discussion going on right now in the Theology 201 forum on the original topic of this thread. My only request is that whoever contributes does so in relation to the article in the OP, thanks.

http://www.theologyweb.com/forum/showthread.php?t=48697