I love Holding's lack of logic.
http://www.tektonics.org/tekton_02_02_04.html
'No one has ever found an original copy of "Q" (though it may have existed, and its existence is not antithetical to even a conservative view of the NT) or of any of its "layers" which are supposed to have existed as well, according to some of our most recent theorists.
and Holding quotes Miller 'Remember, we have NO ARCHEOLOGICAL or TEXTUAL DATA WHATSOEVER that supports the BELIEF of 'layers'. When the NT manuscripts appear in the digs, they are FULLY FORMED as they are today (read: "NO TRANSITIONAL FORMS"!). This MUST be understood.'
and Holding writes about supposed documents before our Gospels in their current forms '... our evidence is too vague to support any definite conclusions:'
But does Holding listen to himself?
http://www.tektonics.org/tekton_02_02_02_MT.html
'The evidence points to an original document of some sort in Aramaic, and to a later work (perhaps a translation, but more likely a work "from scratch" by a man competent in both Aramaic and Greek) which equates with our present Gospel of Matthew which may or may not have been influenced by Mark. '
All of a sudden , we have evidence of other documents before Matthew!
Holding continues 'The "shared material" in Matthew and Luke (assuming here, for the sake of argument only, the veracity of the two-source hypothesis) seems to point towards a sort of notebook put together by Matthew which was distributed among the apostles. '
Where is this notebook, Holding? Have you ever seen a copy?
How come the evidence is too vague in one of your articles and then you pile speculation upon speculation in another article about notebooks, translations, reworked documents, two 'editions' of Matthew (one in Aramaic, when there is not ONE Aramaic Christian document from the first century - everything is in Greek), etc etc.
Holding writes in one article 'The truth is that Matthew could in no way have had a copy of Mark "at his elbow" to copy it.'
and in the other 'In this situation, he argues, a well-known Greek text like Mark would be in a position to exercise literary influence on Matthew.'
So JP (IIM) Holding ridicules dependence when it suits him to say that and argues for it when it suits him to say that, and is undecided 'may or may not have been influenced by Mark), when it suits him to say that .
But such is Christian apologetics......
But where are the Aramaic documents from the first-century, Holding? Where are these notebooks?